LAST UPDATED: January 1, 2016
It's rather astonishing that at least 20 Americans are still missing in Iraq and yet, we seldom hear about the missing in the major news media.
Additions/corrections are welcome, please email me at susie.dow at gmail.com
Below is a chart showing the name, incident date, and status of those Americans known to be missing and/or held hostage in Iraq in table format. The chart shows 51 Americans: an estimated 20 Americans are still believed missing of whom the names of 9 are unknown. An additional 2 American's names are known but the date of incident is not.
Text of available SIGACT reports are posted at SIGACT Reports of Americans Missing in Iraq.
Americans Missing in Iraq - as of January 1, 2016
Names missing from the chart below: Haqi al-Shemary and Hussain al-Zurufi.
Date
|
Name - incident report
|
Status
| ||
1
|
Oct 9, 2003
|
Kirk von Ackermann
|
missing
|
1
|
2
|
Apr 5, 2004
|
unknown female #1*
|
missing
|
2
|
3
|
Apr 8, 2004
|
Orly Halperin
|
released
| |
4
|
Apr 9, 2004
|
Thomas Hamill
|
escaped
| |
5
|
Apr 9, 2004
|
Nicholas Evan Berg
|
deceased
| |
6
|
Apr 9, 2004
|
William Bradley
|
deceased
| |
7
|
Apr 9, 2004
|
Pfc Keith Matthew Maupin
|
deceased
| |
8
|
Apr 9, 2004
|
Timothy E Bell
|
missing
|
3
|
9
|
May 3, 2004
|
Aban Elias
|
missing
|
4
|
10
|
Aug 13, 2004
|
Micah Garen
|
released
| |
11
|
Sept 16, 2004
|
Jack Henlsey
|
deceased
| |
12
|
Sept 16, 2004
|
Olin Eugene Armstrong Jr
|
deceased
| |
13
|
Oct 10, 2004
|
Paul Taggart
|
released
| |
14
|
Nov 1, 2004
|
Roy Hallums
|
released
| |
15
|
Nov 2, 2004
|
Dean Sadek
|
missing
|
5
|
16
|
Nov 6, 2004
|
Bob Hamza (Hamze, Hamzy)
|
missing
|
6
|
17
|
Apr 11, 2005
|
Jeffrey Ake
|
missing
|
7
|
18
|
May 17, 2005
|
Neenus Y. Khoshaba
|
missing
|
8
|
19
|
Aug 2, 2005
|
Steven Charles Vincent
|
deceased
| |
20
|
Sept 27, 2005
|
Abbas Kareem Naama (Tim)
|
missing
|
9
|
21
|
Nov 25, 2005
|
Ronald Alan Schulz
|
deceased
| |
22
|
Nov 26, 2005
|
Thomas William Fox
|
deceased
| |
23
|
Dec 2, 2005
|
unknown #2
|
missing
|
10
|
24
|
Jan 7, 2006
|
Jill Carroll
|
released
| |
25
|
Jun 16, 2006
|
Pfc Kristian Menchaca
|
deceased
| |
26
|
Jun 16, 2006
|
Pfc Thomas Tucker
|
deceased
| |
27
|
Oct 23, 2006
|
Sgt Ahmed Qusai al-Taayie
|
deceased
| |
28
|
Nov 16, 2006
|
Jonathon Michael Cote
|
deceased
| |
29
|
Nov 16, 2006
|
Paul Christopher Johnson-Reuben
|
deceased
| |
30
|
Nov 16, 2006
|
Joshua Mark Munns
|
deceased
| |
31
|
Nov 16, 2006
|
John Roy Young
|
deceased
| |
32
|
Nov 27, 2006
|
Maj Troy Lee Gilbert (deceased)
|
missing
|
11
|
33
|
Jan 5, 2007
|
Ronald J Withrow
|
deceased
| |
34
|
Jan 20, 2007
|
Spc Jonathan B. Chism
|
deceased
| |
35
|
Jan 20, 2007
|
Pfc Shawn Falter
|
deceased
| |
36
|
Jan 20, 2007
|
Cpt Brian Scott Freeman
|
deceased
| |
37
|
Jan 20, 2007
|
1Lt Jacob Fritz
|
deceased
| |
38
|
Jan 27, 2007
|
unknown #3
|
missing
|
12
|
39
|
Jan 27, 2007
|
unknown #4
|
missing
|
13
|
40
|
Feb 1, 2007
|
unknown Iraqi-American #5
|
missing
|
14
|
41
|
Mar 3, 2007
|
Adnan Al Hilawi
|
missing
|
15
|
42
|
Apr 25, 2007
|
unknown #6
|
missing
|
16
|
43
|
May 12, 2007
|
Sgt Alex Ramon Jimenez
|
deceased
| |
44
|
May 12, 2007
|
Pfc Byron W Fouty
|
deceased
| |
45
|
May 25, 2007
|
unknown #7
|
missing
|
17
|
46
|
Aug 17, 2007
|
unknown #8
|
missing
|
18
|
47
|
summer 2008
|
unknown #9
|
missing
|
19
|
48
|
May 21, 2009
|
Jim Kitterman
|
deceased
| |
49
|
Oct 26, 2009
|
Kathryn Cory
|
missing
|
20
|
50
|
Jan 23, 2010
|
Issa T Salomi
|
released
| |
51
|
June 18, 2011
|
Rand Michael Hultz
|
released
|
Not included in the chart (at this time) are the troops taken POW (status: missing) during the invasion of March 2003. All were Returned to Military Control:
Spc. Edgar HernandezSpc. Joseph HudsonSpc. Shoshana JohnsonPfc. Patrick MillerSgt. James RileyPfc. Jessica LynchChief warrant officer David WilliamsChief warrant officer Ronald Young Jr.
US Navy pilot Capt. Michael Scott Speicher, shot down during Gulf War I, is also not included. Speicher's remains were recovered in August of 2009.
REVISIONS
January 1, 2016 - Added the troops captured and executed as a result of the January 20, 2007 attack on the Karbala Provincial Headquarters.
December 21, 2013 - revised date of the disappearance of Bob Hamzy to November 6, 2004 based on information provided by a family member who wishes to remain anonymous. Hamza was last seen in Tikrit shortly after leaving FOB Danger.
June 23, 2013 - correction, added Neenus Y. Khoshaba, missing since May 17, 2005, his name was accidentally omitted during a previous update.
January 4, 2013 - added Kathryn Cory who was last heard from on October 26, 2009. Cory founded a small NGO that worked in Iraq with women and dairies. The only public information about Cory's disappearance comes from a single source, a close friend of Cory's. Status is unknown.
May 20, 2012 - added freelance journalist, Orly Halperin, kidnapped on April 8, 2004. Halperin was released the following day. (see: The Iraq Hostage Crisis: Abductions in Iraq, April-August 2004 PDF by Thomas Hegghammer)
April 11, 2012 - added Bob Hamza who disappeared near Tikrit on or near November 17-19, 2004
April 4, 2012 - corrections, addition of Haqi al-Shemary whose name appeared in a list of missing Americans that accompanied an article at Army Times
March 18, 2012 - addition of Rand Michael Hultz - released on March 17, 2012
February 26, 2012 - remains of Staff Sgt. Ahmed al-Taie recovered
January 21, 2012 - minor corrections in formatting
December 23, 2011 - Added Adnan al-Hilawi to table, kidnapped on March 3, 2007. His name, along with von Ackermann, Bell, and Altaie, is posted on the DPMO website at the Iraq Theater and Other Conflicts page. The SIG-ACT report for the abduction of an 'American Iraqi' - now known to have been Adnan al-Hilawi - was included in a cache of information posted by WikiLeaks. See SIGACT Reports of Americans Missing in Iraq.
August 13, 2011 - Added Neenus Y. Khoshaba of Skokie, Illinois to table, kidnapped on May 17, 2005.
August 8, 2011 - two additional names of the missing revealed and an alternative spelling for Bob Hamza but incident dates remain unknown: Neenus Khoshaba, Hussain al-Zurufi, Bob Hamze. See Missing Men
January 23, 2011 - in all likelihood, the name 'Bob Hamza' should be included in the chart but the date of his abduction remains unknown. See Bob Hamza - missing
December 19, 2010 - corrected date of the abduction of Tom Fox to November 26, 2005
October 23, 2010 - (ongoing) adding links to the initial incident reports as I find them at WikiLeaks Iraq War Logs
October 14, 2010 - addition of the name of Abbas Kareem Naama (Tim Naama) who was kidnapped on the morning of September 27, 2005 in Baghdad, Iraq.
August 9, 2010 - based on National Counterterrorism Center data and statistics included in the annual Country Reports on Terrorism from the US Department of State
About the Data
Links to the initial incident reports have been culled from the WikiLeaks Iraq War Logs. Incident reports should more properly be referred to as 'SIGACT,' short for 'Significant Activity' or 'Significant Action.'
- the data is based on news reports which often contradict each other
- an article from April 2010 (US Operation aims to find missing) cites 11 missing Americans
- a February 2010 article cites 17 missing (They search if someone's missing in Iraq) which conflicts with the current count of 18. Think positive, let's assume someone was released.
- an article from October 2008 cites a total of 39 kidnapped Americans of which 22 are known to have been executed (Iraq calmer but copycat kidnappings spread). The chart above was started with 39 kidnapped Americans as a base line.
- the data represents the minimum number of missing Americans. Companies and/or families may deliberately choose not report a hostage or kidnap victim to US government agencies. I was told by one representative of the Department of Labor that they were aware of unreported contractors missing in Iraq.
- not all names of those missing - both past and present - are known and/or publicized for a number of reasons
- Technically, the status of 'released' should more properly be referred to as 'Returned to Military Control' (RMC)
References
The Iraq Hostage Crisis: Abductions in Iraq, April-August 2004
By Thomas Hegghammer, Forsvarets Forskings Institutt, Norwegian Defense Research Establishment
Search for Iraq-born soldier still ongoing
By John Ryan, Army Times, December 27, 2011
With Withdrawal Looming, Trails Grow Cold for Americans Missing in Iraq
By Jack Healy, New York Times, May 21, 2011
Iraq War Logs
Alternative WikiLeaks mirror site
WikiLeaks, October 22, 2010
Data on Kidnappings from the State Department
Summary of the findings of the reports for 2005 - 2009
August 8, 2010
Terrorism Deaths, Injuries, Kidnappings of Private U.S. Citizens, 2009
Country Reports on Terrorism 2009
US Department of State
Terrorism Deaths, Injuries, Kidnappings of Private U.S. Citizens
Country Reports on Terrorism 2007
US Department of State
Terrorism Deaths, Injuries, Kidnappings of Private U.S. Citizens
Country Reports on Terrorism 2006
US Department of State
Terrorism Deaths, Injuries, Kidnappings of Private U.S. Citizens
Country Reports on Terrorism 2005
US Department of State
Liberator II continues effort to find missing
By Sgt. 1st Class Roger Dey, April 20, 2010
US operation aims to find missing
By Sgt. 1st Class Roger Dey, 103rd Public Affairs Detachment, April 21, 2010
They search if someone’s missing in Iraq
By Scott Fontaine, The News Tribune, February 8, 2010
Officials confirm kidnapping of U.S. contractor in Iraq
By Ernesto LondoƱo and Leila Fadel, Washington Post, February 6, 2010
Iraq calmer but copycat kidnappings spread
By Pamela Hess, Associated Press, October 13, 2008